It was prefaced with a poem by Ben Jonson, in which Shakespeare is hailed, presciently, as 'not of an age, but for all time'. In 1623, John Heminges and Henry Condell, two friends and fellow actors of Shakespeare, published the First Folio, a collected edition of his dramatic works that included all but two of the plays now recognized as Shakespeare's.

Many of his plays were published in editions of varying quality and accuracy during his lifetime. In his last phase, he wrote tragicomedies, also known as romances, and collaborated with other playwrights. He then wrote mainly tragedies until about 1608, including Hamlet, King Lear, Othello, and Macbeth, considered some of the finest works in the English language. His early plays were mainly comedies and histories and these works remain regarded as some the best work produced in these genres even today. Shakespeare produced most of his known work between 15. Few records of Shakespeare's private life survive, and there has been considerable speculation about such matters as his physical appearance, sexuality, religious beliefs, and whether the works attributed to him were actually written by others. He appears to have retired to Stratford around 1613 at age 49, where he died three years later. Between 15, he began a successful career in London as an actor, writer, and part-owner of a playing company called the Lord Chamberlain's Men, later known as the King's Men. At the age of 18, he married Anne Hathaway, with whom he had three children: Susanna, and twins Hamnet and Judith. Shakespeare was born and brought up in Stratford-upon-Avon. His plays have been translated into every major living language and are performed more often than those of any other playwright. His extant works, including some collaborations, consist of about 38 plays, 154 sonnets, two long narrative poems, and a few other verses, the authorship of some of which is uncertain. He is often called England's national poet and the 'Bard of Avon'.

Few men have had such an influence on the literary world whilst being relatively unknown in terms of his personal life except that he was born and died on St George's Day. Shakespeare is possibly THE best known poet in the Western World and beyond. William Shakespeare was a poet, dramatist, and actor.

Shakespearean poem